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Too little too late for many small and medium sized enterprises (SMEs)

The Chancellor's announcement on initiatives to help small and medium enterprises (SMEs) by putting in place measures to tide businesses over during the forthcoming recession comes at a time when many business owners have no other viable option, says leading business and financial adviser, Grant Thornton.

Recent Government insolvency statistics has shown that 1007 companies in England and Wales were put into administration in the last quarter from July to the end of September*. Receivership appointments went up a staggering 238 per cent compared with the same period last year, jumping from 80 in Q3 2007 to 270 in Q3 2008.

Stephen Quest, corporate tax partner at Grant Thornton says, "Having failed to bind the banks into supporting UK business as a condition of the recent bailout, Alistair Darling had no choice but to  provide SMEs with some tax give-aways in the Pre-Budget Report.  Unfortunately, for many the help is too little too late and may not prevent banks from enforcing debt obligations in a dismal market."

Reduction in VAT will have winners and losers

Lorraine Parkin, head of VAT at Grant Thornton says, "The Chancellor's decision to reduce the current standard rate of VAT , aimed at kick starting the economy, will have winners and losers amongst small to medium businesses."

"The winners will be those businesses that cannot fully reclaim VAT, such as the Independent Financial Advisor, who should see a reduction in the costs of running his business."

"However, for many a reduction in the current rate of 17.5 per cent to 15 per cent could create a cash flow disadvantage for businesses who collect their debts promptly. They will have less money on deposit in their accounts to use as working capital before the VAT is paid over to HMRC on a quarterly basis."

"As the change takes effect on 1 December 2008, this could be a horrendous weekend for retailers, as consumers delay buying goods.  Furthermore, the new VAT rate leaves businesses with little time to amend accounting systems and to re-price goods and services.  This could  be particularly problematic in the hospitality sector restaurants, for example, will have to update their menus to reflect the change and customers will be able to ask for a refund of 2.5% where deposits may have been taken for Christmas events, prior to the rate change,  but the service will be provided post the rate change."

"In summary the reduction in VAT, could certainly provide a quick boost to the economy –if it is passed on to the consumer (like the base rate changes, it doesn’t work otherwise) but it is more likely to be a significant administrative cost and cashflow disadvantage for many businesses, out weighing the benefit it was designed to provide," says Parkin.