Gains arising on shares in Spanish-owned companies must be reported in Spain

Monday 20 October

What do you need to consider, in addition to your UK reporting requirements, when disposing of shares in a Spanish company?

Why would you need to worry about Spanish reporting requirements on your share disposals?

A growing number of individuals now own shares in Spanish companies, having either acquired them directly or as a result of a merger or acquisition. For example, the Spanish company Santander now owns Abbey National Plc and Scottish Power is owned by Iberdrola.  This trend is likely to continue for shareholders in Alliance & Leicester, and potentially Bradford & Bingley if, following the recent events in the financial markets, the purchase of these companies is finalised by the Santander Group.

However, it is important to note that the shareholders of Spanish companies have to comply with certain Spanish filing requirements, even when the shareholder is not resident in Spain for tax purposes.

What should you do if you are affected?

Where a gain is realised on the disposal of Spanish shares by way of gift or sale, the seller is required to confirm the gain by filing a tax return form 210, together with a certificate of UK tax residence, with the Spanish tax authorities. There is no filing requirement if the shares are disposed of at a loss.

The certificate of UK residence can be obtained (usually in writing) from HM Revenue & Customs.

The completed form 210 and certificate of UK tax residence must be delivered in person to the Spanish tax authorities, generally in Madrid.  This means that shareholders will normally have to engage the services of a Spanish tax representative in order to have the documents filed.

Our Grant Thornton member firm, Audihispana Grant Thornton in Madrid will be able to assist with these reporting requirements.

What happens if the filing deadline is not met?

Form 210 must be filed within 30 calendar days of the date of the sale or gift. The failure to file the form will give rise to a penalty of approximately €100, even if there is no tax to pay. This penalty may increase to approximately €200 if the form is not filed before the Spanish tax authorities have raised a demand.

Eric Williams, Head of Private Client at Grant Thornton says: "Company share dealing services may offer assistance in complying with these formalities under certain circumstances, but this may not always be the case. Therefore, individuals need to be aware of their reporting obligations if unforeseen penalties are to be avoided. "

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